BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2007


RESPONDENT

Yuri Krasnov

SITE NAME

Krasnye Islands, Vaigach Island coastal waters, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
23-96-55 // science@mmbi.info // MMBI, Vladimirskaya 17, Murmansk, 183010, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

1.08

1.08


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology:

Weather conditions:

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

Breeding conditions:

The Common Eider was the most common species on three small islands surveyed on 1 August, with up to 30 pairs nesting. Most clutches were destroyed by Glaucous Gulls, and probably by local people when they were collecting eggs of Barnacle Geese. Flocks of eider females, up to 40 birds in total, and a small flock of Long-tailed Ducks were observed on the sea near the islands. Signs of successful hatching were found only in 6 nests of Barnacle Geese.
The islands were used for nesting by a maximum of 13 pairs of Glaucous Gulls and 6 pairs of Herring Gulls. A nest of Arctic Skuas with downy chicks was found.
The Nenets people relied on subsistence hunting, which included hunting of geese and swans, and egging. All colonies of Barnacle Geese on small islands in the vicinity of the Varnek settlement were exploited, which had side effect of increased disturbance resulting in depredation of eider nests by Glaucous Gulls.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
geeseYes hatching Barnacle Geese
ducksYes hatching Common Eiders
skuasYes hatching Arctic Skua
gulls/ternsYes   Herring & Glaucous gulls

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
vicinities of a permanent human settlementindigenous people settl.

 


Recommended citation

Krasnov, Y.V. (2007). Breeding conditions report for Krasnye Islands, Vaigach Island coastal waters, Russia, 2007. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 20 Feb. 2009. Accessed .

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